RENTING A CAR AND DRIVING IN FRANCE

PUBLISHED ON Jan, 20 2023

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While France may be known around the world for having one of the best railway systems, it is also known for its great road network and also well-connected road system which is always great for exploring the country. There are quite a lot of rules and regulations regarding driving a car in France. Failure to adhere to these rules usually come with an attached fine which can sometimes be as high 135 euro. Some of these rules include;

  1. In France, it is against traffic laws for drivers to use the horn when driving in villages or rural areas. The only exception accepted by traffic marshals is only of the driver can provide clear evidence of being under attack or in an emergency such as transporting an accident or pregnant woman in labour to the hospital.
  2. In France, there are several types of roads ranging from Highway/Motorways which are usually marked as A with a blue sign, National Highways which are usually marked with a green colour N, and also Departmental routes. It is a conventional practice for road users to pay a toll when driving on motorways.
  3. It is also a general rule for drivers and all car occupants to wear a seat belt both front and back seat occupants. Drivers and Cars should always have their safety jacket or warning triangle with them at all time. Failure to produce this usually warrant a fine of around 135 euro for each respectively.
  4. Visitors are expected to present a driver’s license. While it is advisable to prepare an international driving permit which can be presented as a translation of your license. For US citizen who is staying for less than 90 days, France traffic laws accept US driver’s license while for those staying beyond 90 days, US driver’s license is only accepted for the first year of stay only.
  5. The accepted age for driving a car is 18 years, and a proof of driver’s license usually referred to as permits de conduire, proof of insurance, identification license, insurance certification, and vehicles registration are usually some of the required documents needed to drive a car in France.

 

While there are quite a lot of car owner in France, the number of the people renting or hiring a car in France is quite on the higher figures. This is majorly because France is both a top tourist destination in the world and also an economic hub in the world with millions of visitors trooping in every month for different purposes. In France, the accepted age of an individual can hire a car is usually 21, but this usually does not happen until 25 because of the complexities associated with car rental insurance in France and the cost. There are quite a lot of car rental outfits. It is of great importance for car hirer to seek for a car hire excess insurance when renting a car during the period of their stay in France. Car hire excess is an optional insurance policy by an insurance company which gives car hirers protection against excess charges that they might incur should a rented car be stolen or damaged. While car hire agreements typically offer some level of insurance for your rental, purchasing an excess cover with a reputable insurance company could give you better peace of mind.

Unlike other places in the world, when individuals rent a car in France, it is expected of car drivers to carry an unlimited third party insurance with them, and this is usually included in the fees charged by car rentals. Applying or having an insurance exempt you from various damages during the period of using your rentals. Also, in France, fire insurance is also charged on car rentals.  If you already have travel insurance, you are not required to purchase personal effects or personal accident insurance. In France, most rental companies do not accept a debit card. They usually require a credit card, and intending car hirers must have held a recognised and valid driving license for about 365 days. It is advisable that when intending to hire a car, it is of great importance to check if the car has a breathalyser, safety jacket, additional set of bulbs and a warning triangle. When trying to hire a car, some car rental outfits may try to scare you into purchasing an additional Collision Damage Waiver (CDW) which they usually sell for 20 pounds per day for this type of cover. It is advisable to purchase your own CDW which you can get for as low as 2 pounds per day. For people who hire cars a lot throughout the year, it is more economical to purchase an annual policy. Note, it is essential to always have your driving license or permit with you always and also always try to check the car for any damage before renting.

 

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Does my car insurance cover rental cars?

Short Answer: Most personal auto insurance policies extend to rental cars, but coverage varies by insurer and policy type.

Detailed Answer: Your personal car insurance typically covers rental cars with the same limits and deductibles as your regular policy. This includes liability, collision, and comprehensive coverage if you have them. However, coverage only applies to rentals for personal use, not business travel. Always verify with your insurer before traveling, as some policies exclude certain rental types or international rentals.

Key Considerations:
  • Coverage matches your personal policy limits
  • Same deductible applies to rental claims
  • Business rentals often excluded
  • International coverage varies by insurer
  • Luxury or exotic vehicles may be excluded

Will my car insurance cover a rental car abroad?

Short Answer: Most US car insurance policies do not cover rental cars outside the United States and Canada.

Detailed Answer: Standard US auto insurance policies typically exclude coverage for rentals outside North America. Some insurers extend coverage to Canada, but European, Asian, and other international rentals usually require separate coverage. For international travel, consider purchasing rental insurance from the rental company or a third-party provider like CarInsuRent that specializes in international rental protection.

International Coverage Options:

- Rental company insurance (most expensive)

- Credit card coverage (limited protection)

- Third-party providers like CarInsuRent (comprehensive, cost-effective)

- Travel insurance with rental coverage

- Temporary international auto policies

What's the best rental car insurance for international travel?

The data is clear: CarInsuRent offers up to 70% savings on rental car insurance

Beyond savings, CarInsuRent offers:

  • Transparency: Clear policy terms you can read at leisure.
  • Control: You choose coverage levels without sales pressure.
  • Flexibility: Coverage travels with you across countries and rental companies.
  • Protection: Comprehensive excess coverage at a fraction of rental counter cost.
In an industry notorious for expensive add-ons and pressure tactics, CarInsuRent, the best rental car insurance for international travel, puts travelers back in control while saving substantial money.

Should I buy rental car insurance from the rental company?

Whether you should buy the rental company’s insurance depends on what coverage you already have and your personal risk tolerance. Here’s a practical decision framework most people use:

Skip the rental company insurance if ANY of these apply:

  • Check if your personal auto policy include coverage for rental cars.
  • Most major credit cards (Visa, Mastercard, AmEx, Chase Sapphire, etc.) offer primary or secondary collision damage waiver offer rental car insurance coverage. Note: Almost always this coverage excludes liability, theft of personal items, and exotic/luxury vans/trucks. You must decline rental company CDW and charge the entire rental to that card.
  • Check if your travel insurance (e.g., Allianz, World Nomads, credit-card trip insurance) includes rental collision.

Buy (or seriously consider) rental company insurance if:

  • You have no personal auto insurance (e.g., you don’t own a car).
  • You’re driving in a country where your U.S./home policy explicitly excludes coverage (fairly rare, but happens in Ireland, Jamaica, Israel, etc.).
  • Your credit card coverage is secondary and you don’t want to deal with filing through your personal policy first (deductible + possible rate hike).
  • You want zero-deductible peace of mind and don’t mind paying $30–$60/day extra.
 

Can I buy a plan for just one day?

Yes. Insurance for a single day is available.

Can I buy a plan when I pick up my rental car?

No. You should purchase a policy before starting your travel.

Can I use the policy for car hire in my home-country / country of residence?

Local rentals are covered by our Car Club / Car Sharing Hire Excess Insurance. You can use it in your Country of Residence and there are no restrictions regarding proximity of use to your home address.

If You are renting a Vehicle for use within your Country of Residence and if you purchased Multi Trip (Plan B) Policy, You must also have at least 2 nights pre-booked accommodation in your Country of Residence. The Annual Policy is priced for travelers who rent cars intermittently across multiple trips, not as a substitute for owning a car. Tourists typically drive fewer total days/miles per year and face different risks. Local renters drive far more and more often, which materially increases claim frequency and would break the pricing if covered at the same annual premium. The product is excess reimbursement for short-term rentals, not long-term / leasing / continuous domestic car use.

If You are renting a Vehicle for use within your home country and if you purchased Daily coverage (Plan A) you are covered even if theft or damage occurs within 150km of your home provided that you are a resident of the EEA.

Multiple rentals are allowed as long as each rental will not exceed 45 consecutive days.

in event that You return the rental vehicle and pick up another rental vehicle during the 48 hours after you return the first rental vehicle, the new rental is not covered under this policy, unless the new rental occurs within more than 150km from the rental station where you left the first rental vehicle.

We encourage you to read our full guide about Car Rental Insurance in Europe to learn everything you need to know about European car rental insurance.

Find the answers you’re looking for to the most frequently asked car hire insurance questions as well as other questions relating to our products and services.

Visit the FAQ page